{"id":19,"date":"2016-08-01T08:25:27","date_gmt":"2016-08-01T08:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beira.layerica.sk\/?page_id=19"},"modified":"2019-03-16T17:59:01","modified_gmt":"2019-03-16T17:59:01","slug":"rhodesian-ridgeback","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/beibira.sk\/index.php\/rhodesian-ridgeback\/","title":{"rendered":"Rhodesian Ridgeback"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rod\u00e9zsky ridgeback je plemeno, ktor\u00e9 bolo vy\u0161\u013eachten\u00e9 v Afrike ako zdatn\u00fd loveck\u00fd, ale aj str\u00e1\u017eny pes. Jeho hlavn\u00fdm plemenn\u00fdm znakom je p\u00e1sik opa\u010dne rast\u00facej srsti na chrbte – ridge<\/a> (angl. hrebe\u0148). <\/span> U\u017e v z\u00e1znamoch cestovate\u013eov z 15. storo\u010dia sa spom\u00ednaj\u00fa psy s hrebe\u0148om. V 18. storo\u010d\u00ed os\u00edd\u013euj\u00fa ju\u017en\u00e9 pobre\u017eie Afriky najm\u00e4 holandsk\u00ed kolonisti, ktor\u00ed za\u010dali psy kme\u0148a Khoikhoi, Hotent\u00f3tov, s p\u00e1som na chrbte vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 a kr\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 so svojimi psami.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dom\u00e1ce psy boli zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 pre svoje vlastnosti ako vytrvalos\u0165, obratnos\u0165, odvaha, oddanos\u0165, ale aj preto, lebo zvl\u00e1dali miestne klimatick\u00e9 podmienky. Boli vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 tak pri love, ako aj na ochranu dobytka.<\/span><\/p>\n

K majite\u013eom patril aj reverend Charles Helm, <\/i>ktor\u00e9ho suky o\u010darili cestovate\u013ea a farm\u00e1ra Cornelia Van Rooyena <\/i>nato\u013eko, \u017ee ich sp\u00e1ril so svojimi psami. Tu sa za\u010d\u00edna hist\u00f3ria \u0161\u013eachtenia plemena rod\u00e9zsky ridgeback \u010di africk\u00fd lev\u00ed pes, v za\u010diatkoch naz\u00fdvan\u00e9ho Van Rooyen Dog.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rod\u00e9zsky ridgeback m\u00e1 v sebe krv<\/a><\/strong><\/span> greyhoundov, pointrov, teri\u00e9rov a buldogov, ale zrejme aj k\u00f3li\u00ed, bloodhoundov, airdelteri\u00e9rov, dog. P\u00f4vodn\u00fd \u0161tandard zostavil nad\u0161enec plemena F. R. Barnes v roku 1922, Juhoafrick\u00e1 kynologick\u00e1 jednota po viacer\u00fdch \u017eiadostiach ods\u00fahlasila jeho registr\u00e1ciu v roku 1926. Tento \u0161tandard vych\u00e1dzal zo \u0161tandardu dalmat\u00ednca. <\/span><\/p>\n

Do Eur\u00f3py sa prv\u00fd ridgeback dostal v roku 1914, do Ameriky o nie\u010do nesk\u00f4r. Av\u0161ak chov ridgebackov sa v Eur\u00f3pe aj v Amerike rozvinul a\u017e po druhej svetovej vojne. FCI uznala plemeno rhodesian ridgeback a\u017e v roku 1996 s \u010d\u00edslom \u0161tandardu 146<\/a><\/strong><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n